Table 1 Characteristics of PAN-Pd@PS NPs and HDTMS-FeNPs

Z-Average Hydrodynamic Diameter (d_h) (nm)

258.1 ± 4.3

178.6 ± 1.9

Polydispersity Index (PDI)

0.07 ± 0.03

0.09 ± 0.06

Electrophoretic Mobility (EPM) ([μm/s]/[V/cm])

−3.03 ± 0.22S

−1.61 ± 0.46

Zeta Potential (ζ)^a (mV)

−38.61 ± 2.79

−20.59 ± 5.82